Data-Driven Decisions: Using Insights to Grow Your Coffee Shop Business
- Phil Ingram

- Oct 13
- 4 min read

Every coffee shop owner has a good intuition for their business. You know which pastries sell out first, you recognise your regulars, and you have a gut feeling for when the morning rush will hit. This intuition is invaluable, but in a competitive market, it's no longer enough.
The most successful coffee shops are learning to pair that intuition with data. "Data" isn't a scary or complicated concept reserved for big corporations. It's simply information. By collecting and understanding a few key pieces of information, you can move from guessing to knowing, making smarter decisions that increase profit, improve customer satisfaction, and drive sustainable growth.
This is a practical guide to the data you already have at your fingertips and how to use it to build a stronger business.
1. Your Goldmine: The Point of Sale (POS) System
Your POS or till system is the single most valuable data source you have. It's a real-time record of your business's health. You just need to know what to look for.
Sales by Hour: Most POS systems can generate a simple report showing your sales broken down by the hour.
The Insight: This tells you exactly when your peak and trough periods are. You might feel busy at 11 am, but the data could show that your real lull is at 2 pm.
The Action: Use this data to optimise staffing. You could reduce staff during the proven quiet period to save on labour costs, or you could launch a "2 pm Pick-Me-Up" promotion to drive traffic when you need it most.
Product Performance (Menu Engineering): Look at your sales reports by item.
The Insight: Identify your "Stars" (high popularity, high profit), "Puzzles" (low popularity, high profit), "Workhorses" (high popularity, low profit), and "Dogs" (low popularity, low profit).
The Action:
Promote your "Stars" heavily.
Try to solve your "Puzzles"—can you rename that high-profit muffin or feature it more prominently to increase its sales?
For your "Workhorses" like a standard latte, can you create a profitable bundle (e.g., "Latte & a Croissant") to increase the average transaction value?
Consider removing the "Dogs" from your menu. They're taking up space and not making you money.
2. The Human Element: Customer Feedback & Observations
Data isn't just about numbers. The qualitative feedback you get from your customers is incredibly rich.
What to Look For: What are the most common questions your baristas get asked? ("Do you have any gluten-free options?" "Is that coffee strong?"). What do people leave behind on their plates? Are customers consistently asking for a specific syrup flavour you don't stock?
The Insight: This is direct, unfiltered feedback on gaps in your product offering and customer experience.
The Action: If three people a day are asking for oat milk, it's time to stock oat milk. If you notice your comfy armchair is always the first seat to be taken, it might be a sign that investing in more comfortable seating could increase dwell time and spend.
3. The Digital Echo: Social Media & Online Reviews
Your online presence is a vast, free focus group.
What to Look For: Pay attention to the comments and tags on Instagram. Are people always taking photos of your latte art but never your signage? What are the common themes in your Google and TripAdvisor reviews?
The Insight: This tells you what aspects of your business resonate most with your customers and create a "shareable" experience. It also provides an early warning system for recurring problems.
The Action: If your latte art is your most photographed feature, lean into it! Run a "latte art of the week" feature on your social channels. If multiple reviews mention the music is too loud, you have a simple, actionable fix that will improve the experience for dozens of future customers.
Bringing It Together: Effortless Customer Insights to Grow Your Coffee Shop with meed
Tracking your sales data is a great start, but it's anonymous. It tells you what was sold, but not who bought it. This is where a modern loyalty program becomes a powerful data tool.
A simple, app-free platform like meed makes it effortless to understand your most important customer segment: your regulars.
When a customer joins your meed program, you're not just giving them a digital stamp card; you're starting to build a picture of your community. The platform automatically and easily shows you:
Who your most active members are.
How frequently they visit.
When they last visited.
This isn't big, scary data; it's simple, actionable insight. It allows you to identify your top 10% of customers—the true VIPs who drive your business—and treat them accordingly. You can send them a surprise "thank you" voucher, give them the first taste of a new product, or simply make sure your baristas know them by name.
By combining the hard data from your POS with the human insights from customer feedback and the engagement data from a tool like meed, you can make smarter, faster decisions that will delight your customers and grow your bottom line.
Create your STAMP for Coffee Shops program on meed today, right now! You will be up and running in minutes and it is entirely free until you hit 50 members, however long that takes.
Let meed help you discover insights to grow your coffee shop.





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